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Sam Webb (communist)

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Sam Webb
Chairman of the Communist Party USA
In office
2000–2014
Preceded byGus Hall
Succeeded byJohn Bachtell
Personal details
Born (1945-06-04) June 4, 1945 (age 79)
Maine, U.S.
Political partyCommunist (1978–2016)
Alma materSt. Francis Xavier University, (B.A., Economics) University of Connecticut, (M.A., Economics)
Websitewww.samwebb.org

Samuel Webb (born June 4, 1945) is an American activist and political leader, who served as the Chairman of the Communist Party USA from 2000 to 2014, succeeding the party's longest running leader Gus Hall. Webb did not accept nomination to be reelected as chairman at the 30th National Convention of the Communist Party USA in 2014, at which John Bachtell was elected the party's new chairman. Webb continued to serve on the party's National Committee until 2016.[1]

Biography

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Samuel Webb was born in Maine and graduated from St. Francis Xavier University in Nova Scotia, Canada, in 1967. He holds an M.A. in economics from the University of Connecticut.[2] He worked as a Communist Party organizer in Michigan from 1978–1988.[2]

Webb led the CPUSA when it made the decision to support some Democratic candidates in the 2004 U.S. presidential election. While the Party regarded both major parties as two capitalist entities in a collaborative dictatorship for established financial institutions, it believed that rule by the Democrats was preferable to rule by the Republicans, arguing that the latter puts the interests of working people in considerable danger.[3] During the 2008 U.S. presidential election, Webb called President Obama a "people's advocate" and said that some of his early decisions, in reversing some of President George W. Bush's policies, were praiseworthy.[4]

In 2005 Webb wrote Reflections on Socialism, a paper reflecting ideas that Webb first presented at the 2005 Left Forum in New York City. This paper points out that socialism is once again being discussed in the trade union and student movements, in popular magazines and certainly in the halls of power worldwide.[5]

Webb traveled to China,[6] United Kingdom, Cuba,[7] and Vietnam,[6] in order to meet communist and socialist leaders.

On February 4, 2011 Webb published an essay in the Communist Party magazine Political Affairs, "A Party of Socialism in the 21st Century: What It Looks Like, What It Says, and What It Does". It set forth positions that came under sharp criticism from Communist parties across the world, as well as a portion of CPUSA members, as being revisionist, social democratic, and anti-Communist. These parties included the Communist Parties of Canada,[8] Mexico,[9] Germany[9] and Greece[10] as well as the CPUSA Houston club,[11] the Austin Hogan Transit Club of NYC,[12] the CPUSA Tucson Club,[13] the LA Metro Club,[14] and the Communist Party of San Francisco.[15]

In 2014, Webb did not seek reelection as the National Committee's chairman and stepped down from office. At the 30th National Convention of the Communist Party USA, John Bachtell was elected as the new Chairman of the National Committee, thereby ending Webb's 14 years as the party's leader.

At the end of the 2016 Democratic primary, Webb defended Hillary Clinton and urged supporters of Bernie Sanders to support her in the general election.[16]

References

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  1. ^ Bachtell, John (December 14, 2016). "Standing together in protest: unity will trump hate". cpusa.org.
  2. ^ a b Hoffmann, Leah (February 14, 2006). "The Communist: Sam Webb". Forbes. Retrieved May 5, 2012.
  3. ^ Webb, Sam (September 28, 2008). "Finances and the Current Crisis: How did we get here and what is the way out?". Political Affairs Magazine. Archived from the original on May 1, 2009. Retrieved August 12, 2009.
  4. ^ "Honoring Ohio's unsung heroes of 2008 elections". People's Weekly World. December 2, 2009. Retrieved August 12, 2009.
  5. ^ Reflections on Socialism, Communist Party USA, June 4, 2005.
  6. ^ a b Margolis, Dan. "CPUSA Delegation returns from China, Vietnam". People's Weekly World. December 22, 2006; retrieved December 14, 2011 at CPUSA website Archived June 13, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ Musa, Arnaldo (June 2004). "U.S. leader highlights combative spirit of the Cuban Five". Granma International. Archived from the original on August 14, 2007. Retrieved May 5, 2012.
  8. ^ "From the Communist Party of Canada: Lessons from Our History: Resolution adopted by the Central Committee, Communist Party of Canada". August 26, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  9. ^ a b Jay (October 14, 2011). "Marxist update: Critiques of Sam Webb's CPUSA revisionism". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  10. ^ "Communist Party of Greece – Position of KKE on the Webb's platform and the developments in the CPUSA". inter.kke.gr. Archived from the original on April 16, 2011. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
  11. ^ "Houston Communist Party". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  12. ^ "Time to change the line". April 13, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  13. ^ jarnoldski (March 7, 2013). "Where to Begin? The Communist Party USA and The Present Crisis". Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  14. ^ "Houston we have a problem…". July 22, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  15. ^ "Traffic Overload". Archived from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2017.
  16. ^ Webb, Sam. "Bernie or Bust?". samwebb.org.
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Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of Communist Party USA
2000–2014
Succeeded by