Wheeler County, Georgia
Wheeler County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 32°07′N 82°43′W / 32.12°N 82.72°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
Founded | November 5, 1912 |
Named for | Joseph Wheeler |
Seat | Alamo |
Largest city | Alamo |
Area | |
• Total | 300 sq mi (800 km2) |
• Land | 295 sq mi (760 km2) |
• Water | 4.8 sq mi (12 km2) 1.6% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 7,471 |
• Density | 25/sq mi (10/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 12th |
Website | wheelercounty |
Wheeler County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,471.[1] The county seat is Alamo.[2]
History
[edit]Wheeler County is named after Confederate General Joseph Wheeler.[3] The constitutional amendment to create the county was proposed August 14, 1912, and ratified November 5, 1912.
Geography
[edit]According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 300 square miles (780 km2), of which 295 square miles (760 km2) is land and 4.8 square miles (12 km2) (1.6%) is water.[4]
The eastern portion of Wheeler County, defined by a line running from north of Alamo to the southern border of the county, due south of Mount Vernon, is located in the Lower Oconee River sub-basin of the Altamaha River basin. The bulk of the rest of the county is located in the Little Ocmulgee River sub-basin of the same Altamaha River basin, except for a small southern portion of Wheeler County, east of Lumber City, which is located in the Lower Ocmulgee River sub-basin of the larger Altamaha River basin.[5]
Major highways
[edit]Adjacent counties
[edit]- Treutlen County (north)
- Montgomery County (east)
- Jeff Davis County (southeast)
- Telfair County (southwest)
- Dodge County (west)
- Laurens County (northwest)
Communities
[edit]City
[edit]Town
[edit]- Alamo (county seat)
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1920 | 9,817 | — | |
1930 | 9,149 | −6.8% | |
1940 | 8,535 | −6.7% | |
1950 | 6,712 | −21.4% | |
1960 | 5,342 | −20.4% | |
1970 | 4,596 | −14.0% | |
1980 | 5,155 | 12.2% | |
1990 | 4,903 | −4.9% | |
2000 | 6,179 | 26.0% | |
2010 | 7,421 | 20.1% | |
2020 | 7,471 | 0.7% | |
2023 (est.) | 7,081 | [6] | −5.2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1880[8] 1890-1910[9] 1920-1930[10] 1930-1940[11] 1940-1950[12] 1960-1980[13] 1980-2000[14] 2010[15] |
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic) | 4,157 | 55.64% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 2,875 | 38.48% |
Native American | 9 | 0.12% |
Asian | 17 | 0.23% |
Other/Mixed | 141 | 1.89% |
Hispanic or Latino | 272 | 3.64% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 7,471 people, 1,862 households, and 1,159 families residing in the county.
Politics
[edit]Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 1,583 | 69.28% | 689 | 30.15% | 13 | 0.57% |
2016 | 1,421 | 67.60% | 646 | 30.73% | 35 | 1.67% |
2012 | 1,366 | 63.09% | 772 | 35.66% | 27 | 1.25% |
2008 | 1,408 | 63.60% | 794 | 35.86% | 12 | 0.54% |
2004 | 1,192 | 58.03% | 847 | 41.24% | 15 | 0.73% |
2000 | 813 | 51.62% | 752 | 47.75% | 10 | 0.63% |
1996 | 460 | 33.90% | 751 | 55.34% | 146 | 10.76% |
1992 | 601 | 35.37% | 880 | 51.80% | 218 | 12.83% |
1988 | 709 | 51.64% | 658 | 47.92% | 6 | 0.44% |
1984 | 833 | 51.84% | 774 | 48.16% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 550 | 25.16% | 1,599 | 73.15% | 37 | 1.69% |
1976 | 344 | 19.98% | 1,378 | 80.02% | 0 | 0.00% |
1972 | 1,093 | 78.80% | 294 | 21.20% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 251 | 15.00% | 488 | 29.17% | 934 | 55.83% |
1964 | 849 | 46.42% | 980 | 53.58% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 226 | 18.90% | 970 | 81.10% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 149 | 13.06% | 992 | 86.94% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 261 | 16.94% | 1,280 | 83.06% | 0 | 0.00% |
1948 | 39 | 4.41% | 560 | 63.28% | 286 | 32.32% |
1944 | 151 | 22.60% | 517 | 77.40% | 0 | 0.00% |
1940 | 117 | 19.02% | 495 | 80.49% | 3 | 0.49% |
1936 | 94 | 13.64% | 594 | 86.21% | 1 | 0.15% |
1932 | 29 | 2.51% | 1,127 | 97.41% | 1 | 0.09% |
1928 | 101 | 24.46% | 312 | 75.54% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 0 | 0.00% | 772 | 88.84% | 97 | 11.16% |
1920 | 101 | 22.39% | 350 | 77.61% | 0 | 0.00% |
1916 | 40 | 9.03% | 372 | 83.97% | 31 | 7.00% |
See also
[edit]- National Register of Historic Places listings in Wheeler County, Georgia
- List of counties in Georgia
References
[edit]- ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Wheeler County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 251. ISBN 0-915430-00-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 27, 2003.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Retrieved November 24, 2015.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
- ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
- ^ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910.
- ^ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930.
- ^ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
- ^ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia -" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
- ^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
- ^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
- ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 27, 2014.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 24, 2018.