Devič
Monastery information | |
---|---|
Full name | Манастир Девич |
Other names | Manastiri i Deviçit |
Order | Serbian Orthodox |
Established | 1434 |
Dedicated to | St. Joanikije of Devič |
Diocese | Eparchy of Raška and Prizren |
People | |
Founder(s) | Despot Đurađ Branković |
Important associated figures | Đurađ Branković Patriarch Makarije Euphemia the Nun |
Architecture | |
Heritage designation | Cultural monument of Exceptional Importance |
Designated date | 24 March 1948 |
Site | |
Location | Skenderaj, Drenica, Kosovo |
Public access | Limited |
The Devič Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Девич, romanized: Manastir Devič; Albanian: Manastiri i Deviçit) is a Serbian Orthodox abbey in Kosovo. It was built in 1434 and is dedicated to St Joanikije of Devič. Devič was declared Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1990, and it is protected by the Republic of Serbia.
History
[edit]The founder of the monastery is Despot Đurađ Branković, who had it built in memory of his daughter. In the Ottoman census from 1455, the monastery is mentioned as the church of the Theotokos (dedicated to The Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple). During Turkish occupation the monastery was pulled down, but the church and the site with the grave of St. Joanikije was reconstructed, and was painted in 1578.
The monastery was destroyed and burnt down during World War II in 1941 by forces of the Italian Fascist Party, the prior Damaskin Bošković was killed, and Italian troops disassembled the two big bells and took them away in 1942. It was rebuilt in 1947.
Gallery
[edit]-
Burned and desecrated interior of the Devič.
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Burned monastery lodgings covered in snow
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Burned monastery lodgings covered in snow
See also
[edit]- Monument of Culture of Exceptional Importance
- Tourism in Kosovo
- List of Serbian Orthodox monasteries
Notes
[edit]a. |
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Ferrari, Silvio; Benzo, Andrea (2014). Between Cultural Diversity and Common Heritage: Legal and Religious Perspectives on the Sacred Places of the Mediterranean. London & New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781317175032.
External links
[edit]- Video of the burned, destroyed and desecrated Devič monastery complex
- "Манастир Девич у близини Србице". Споменици културе у Србији.
- Official page on Devic Monastery
- WashPost: Serbian Nun Stands Her Ground Against Albanians 5-25-1999
- Photo story on destruction of Devič, ERP KIM, March 2004
- Christian organizations established in the 15th century
- Serbian Orthodox monasteries in Kosovo
- Cultural Monuments of Exceptional Importance (Serbia)
- Medieval Serbian architecture
- Medieval Serbian sites in Kosovo
- Destroyed churches in Kosovo
- 15th-century Serbian Orthodox church buildings
- Skenderaj
- Cultural heritage of Kosovo
- Monuments and memorials in Kosovo
- Churches destroyed by arson
- Patriarchate of Peć